太魯閣族群飲酒行為影響因素之研究



迪魯•法納奧

慈濟技術學院通識教育中心

李春蓓

慈濟技術學院通識教育中心

邱紹群

慈濟技術學院醫務管理系





摘　要

本研究主要目的在調查太魯閣族群飲酒行為的影響。研究對象為花蓮縣秀林鄉二十歲以上之太魯閣族（共計8,493人），採隨機抽樣抽取600人。回收有效問卷共計518份(86%)。

本研究結果發現：宗教信仰為天主教的信徒對飲酒的控制信念顯著高於其他宗教信仰；其次為教育程度愈低對飲酒的控制信念顯著高於高教育程度；職業狀況呈顯著正相關；教育程度及家庭收入呈顯著負相關。

本研究結果的建議：針對控制信念進行教育介入的研究，以探討控制信念的改變對態度、主觀的規範、知覺行為控制的影響。並提供未來政府對於健康促進的參考。





關鍵字：太魯閣族、控制信念、飲酒行為

　



　

The Drinking Behaviors and the Influential Determinants among Taroko Aborigines in Hualien



Dilw Fanaw
General Education Center

Tzu Chi College of Technology

Chun-Pei Lee
General Education Center

Tzu Chi College of Technology

Shao-Chun Chiu
Department of Health Administration

Tzu Chi College of Technology





Abstract


The purpose of this study was to investigate the drinking behaviors of Taroko aborigines in Haulien. 600 participants were sampled from Taroko tribe in Hsiu-Lin, Hualien. And 518 valid questionnaires were completed.

The findings show that the Taroko people who were Catholic were more self-controlled than others with other religions. The lower education the participants had, the more self-controlled they were. Participants’ social/economic status, educational backgrounds and household income were significantly related to self-control.

This study suggests that it is essential to enhance the research objectives and investigate their behaviors in order to give the government some advices about Taroko aborigines’ health care.





Keywords：Taroko tribe/ aborigines, self-controlled/self-control, drinking behavior